[GTER] Bound by Tradition: A Sampling of the Security Posture of the Internet's DNS Servers

Klaus Steding-Jessen jessen at nic.br
Wed Jul 23 11:03:39 -03 2003


[http://www.packetfactory.net/papers/DNS-posture/DNS-posture-1.0.pdf]

Bound by Tradition: A Sampling of the Security Posture of the
                    Internet's DNS Servers

                    by Mike Schiffman <mike at infonexus.com>


DNS servers across the Internet running BIND are not up to date with
security patches and software updates.  As a result, a significant
fraction of the Internet's DNS servers is vulnerable to compromise,
subversion, denial of service, and general misuse.  Considering that
DNS is the lynchpin of the corporate enterprise, the i mpact of these
vulnerabilities is significant and a successful attack could bring
down any online business.

Abstract

This Research Report presents an overview of the current security
posture of DNS servers found across the Internet.  The report also
covers the following:

  * A summary of some of the finer points of the DNS protocol

  * A discussion of why DNS is such a key component in the
  infrastructure of the Internet

  * A summary of the BIND software, the most widely used DNS
  implementation available

  * A presentation of empirical data that underscores the past and
    present st ate of security in BIND servers, including
    correlating the meteoric increase in size of the cod e-base with
    the number of publicly-reported vulnerabilities



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